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[O] Pure Biology Smart Guides
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I. PRINCIPLES OF BIOLOGY
2. Cells2 Topics -
3. Movement of Substances1 Topic
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4. Nutrients4 Topics
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5. Enzymes2 Topics
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II. MAINTENANCE AND REGULATION OF LIFE PROCESSES6. Nutrition in Humans4 Topics
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7. Nutrition in Plants2 Topics
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8. Transport in Humans5 Topics
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9. Transport in Plants4 Topics
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10. Respiration in Humans5 Topics
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11. Excretion in Humans4 Topics
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12. Homeostasis3 Topics
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13. Nervous System2 Topics
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14. Human Eye2 Topics
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15. Hormones2 Topics
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III. CONTINUITY OF LIFE16. Cell Division3 Topics
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17. Reproduction in Plants3 Topics
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18. Reproduction in Humans5 Topics
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19. Heredity6 Topics
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20. Molecular Genetics2 Topics
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IV. MAN AND HIS ENVIRONMENT21. Ecology5 Topics
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22. Our Impact on the Ecosystem2 Topics
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Fats [CHO]
Fats contain much less oxygen in proportion to hydrogen.

| Fats: a source and store of energy form the main part of cell membranes as an insulating material to prevent excessive heat loss (For eg, animals such as seals have a thick layer of fat beneath the skin which helps to reduce loss of body heat.)are a solvent for fat-soluble vitamins and some hormones help reduce water loss from skin surface (Glands in the skin secrete an oily substance. This oily substance forms a thin layer over the skin surface, reducing the rate of evaporation of water.) |
Ethanol emulsion test(fats)
- Add 2 cm3 of ethanol to 2 cm3 of food sample in a test tube.
- Shake the contents of the tube vigorously.
- Add 3 cm3 of water into the test tube and shake the mixture.